India is rapidly transforming its transportation landscape with the growth of electric vehicles (EVs), supported by government incentives, increasing environmental awareness, and technological innovation. However, the boom in EV adoption brings a pressing challenge—the sustainable management of used batteries. Efficient battery recycling is critical to protecting the environment, recovering valuable materials, and supporting the circular economy.
Several pioneering battery recycling companies in India are emerging as crucial players in this green revolution. This article highlights the leading battery recycling firms in India, detailing their capacities, innovations, and contributions towards powering the EV revolution sustainably.
The Critical Role of Battery Recycling in India’s EV Ecosystem
EVs predominantly use lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), which have limited lifespans of 6 to 10 years. Managing the disposal and recycling of millions of such batteries is a huge environmental task. Battery recycling conserves resources like lithium, cobalt, and nickel—minerals that are scarce, expensive to mine, and have high environmental extraction costs.
India’s Battery Waste Management Rules (2022) and Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) framework have put the onus on manufacturers and recyclers to ensure safe disposal and material recovery. Leading companies leverage innovative recycling technologies to extract valuable metals, reduce e-waste, and enable the creation of second-life batteries for energy storage applications.
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Top Battery Recycling Companies in India
1. Attero Recycling Pvt. Ltd.
Attero is the largest battery recycling company in India and a pioneer in sustainable e-waste processing. Based in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, Attero specializes in recycling lithium-ion, lead-acid, and other battery types. With a processing capacity exceeding 20,000 metric tons annually, Attero employs cutting-edge technology to recover pure metals efficiently.
The company is ISO 14001:2015 and R2 certified, showcasing its dedication to environmental compliance. Attero’s innovations in recycling and circular economy models have gained widespread recognition, making it the backbone of India’s battery recycling industry.
2. Gravita India Ltd.
Gravita is a global leader in lead-acid battery recycling and one of India’s largest producers of pure lead and alloys. Processing over 120,000 metric tons of lead annually, Gravita emphasizes eco-friendly recycling processes that recover materials with high purity.
The company is ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and OHSAS 18001 certified, reflecting its commitment to quality and safety. Gravita’s global operations demonstrate its prowess in sustainable battery material recovery and continuous innovation, enabling cleaner battery manufacturing cycles.
3. Tata Chemicals
Tata Chemicals is making strides in lithium-ion battery recycling, focusing on cathode material recovery at its pilot-scale facility in Mumbai. The company combines advanced research and industrial processes to develop sustainable battery recycling solutions.
Certified with ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015, Tata Chemicals is positioned at the forefront of clean energy material recovery. Its operations significantly contribute to reducing the reliance on raw material mining while supporting India’s ambitions for EV adoption.
4. Ziptrax Cleantech
Located in New Delhi, Ziptrax Cleantech specializes in recycling lithium-ion batteries, processing around 5,000 metric tons annually. The company pioneers second-life battery solutions, focusing on repurposing batteries for energy storage applications and reducing waste.
Although uncertified publicly, Ziptrax’s innovative recycling technology and focus on circular economy principles have earned it a strong reputation. Its work supports India’s clean energy future and growing electric vehicle markets.
5. RecycleKaro
Based in Mumbai, RecycleKaro offers specialized recycling of lead-acid and lithium-ion batteries with a focus on customer convenience through doorstep pickup services. With ISO 9001 certification, the company ensures safe disposal and efficient material recovery in smaller-scale operations.
RecycleKaro has earned praise for its easy-to-use recycling channels and rapid service, making it popular among consumers seeking reliable battery recycling options.
6. Eco Recycling Limited (Ecoreco)
Ecoreco handles both lead-acid and lithium-ion battery recycling at its Mumbai facility, processing over 10,000 metric tons per year. Known for advanced techniques and eco-conscious information practices, Ecoreco is ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 certified.
Their facility prioritises minimal environmental impact and maximised resource recovery, playing a key role in India’s battery sustainability landscape.
7. Greenvision Technologies
Based in Bengaluru, Greenvision technologies recycles lead-acid and lithium-ion batteries with an annual processing capacity of approximately 8,000 metric tons. The company is ISO 9001 certified and embraces sustainable recycling methodologies.
Greenvision’s work significantly reduces hazardous waste and recovers critical battery materials, thereby supporting India’s green infrastructure.
8. ReBAT
Operating out of Raisen, Madhya Pradesh, ReBAT recycles lithium-ion batteries through eco-friendly processes, focusing on resource recovery and waste minimisation. Although specific ratings and certifications are undisclosed, ReBAT is recognised for its commitment to sustainability and circular economy principles.
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Future Outlook: Charging India’s Green Transition
With India’s EV market expected to grow fivefold by 2030, the battery recycling industry must scale up simultaneously. The government’s push through regulations and incentives is crucial in accelerating battery stewardship.
Key companies are expanding capacity, innovating recycling techniques, and forming international partnerships to adopt best practices. The push for localized recycling hubs will reduce logistics costs and improve environmental outcomes.
These industry leaders enable India to reduce dependency on imported raw materials, cut carbon footprints, and build a resilient, circular supply chain essential for the EV revolution.
Conclusion
Battery recycling is an indispensable pillar of India’s electric vehicle revolution. Companies like Attero Recycling, Gravita India, Tata Chemicals, and others are leading the charge in developing a robust and sustainable battery recycling ecosystem.
Their innovative processes, certifications, and customer-centric approaches ensure efficient resource recovery while safeguarding the environment. As India’s EV market surges forward, these battery recyclers are critical in enabling a greener, more sustainable transportation future.
By supporting and investing in these key players, India is positioning itself not only as a major EV market but also as a global leader in battery recycling technology and circular economy practices.